If you’re on a quest for the best hot pot soup base, look no further than Sichuan-style recipes. These broths are famous for their bold, layered flavors that balance spiciness, numbing sensations, and umami-rich depth. In this guide, we’ll reveal the key techniques to achieve restaurant-quality hot pot at home, including why open flame cooking and precise ingredient ratios matter.


Why Open Flame Cooking is Key to the Best Hot Pot Soup Base
While electric stoves are convenient, authentic Sichuan hot pot relies on open flame cooking for three critical reasons:
- Even Heat Distribution: Open flames create a consistent simmer, allowing spices to infuse evenly into the broth.
- Controlled Boiling: Adjusting the flame lets you control the intensity of the boil, preventing overcooking delicate ingredients like tofu or seafood.
- Flavor Concentration: The direct heat caramelizes sugars in the broth, enhancing its natural sweetness—a hallmark of the best hot pot soup base.
The Science of Perfect Hot Pot Soup Base Ratios
A standout broth starts with the right balance of ingredients. For a 3–4 person serving:
- 1 Jin (500g) of Hot Pot Base: This forms the flavor foundation, packed with Sichuan peppercorns, chili paste, and fermented beans.
- 3–5 Jin (1.5–2.5kg) of Red Oil: Adds richness and depth. Use pure chili oil or a blend with aromatics like star anise.
- 2–3 Jin (1–1.5kg) of Water or Stock: Dilutes the base while adding savory notes. Chicken or bone broth works best.
Pro Tip: Separate the base and oil in your pot for customizable heat—add more oil for extra spiciness!


Core Ingredients for the Best Hot Pot Soup Base
1. Authentic Sichuan Hot Pot Base
Look for premade bases labeled “best hot pot soup base” that include:
- Mala Spice Mix: Sichuan peppercorns, dried chilies, and fennel.
- Fermented Components: Doubanjiang (fermented bean paste) and chinkiang vinegar.
2. High-Quality Red Oil
Opt for oil infused with:
- Fresh Chilies: For vibrant color and heat.
- Aromatic Herbs: Garlic, ginger, and scallions.
3. Broth Enhancers
- Umami Boosters: Mushroom slices or dried shrimp.
- Spice Balance: Cinnamon or licorice root to mellow the heat.
Step-by-Step Guide to Making Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base
- Prepare the Pot: Use a deep, wide-bottomed pot ideal for open flame cooking.
- Heat the Oil: Warm the red oil over medium heat until shimmering.
- Cook the Base: Add the hot pot base and stir-fry for 3–5 minutes until fragrant.
- Simmer the Broth: Pour in water/stock and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to a gentle simmer.
- Infuse Flavors: Add herbs, spices, and enhancers. Let simmer for 20–30 minutes.


Why Separating Base and Red Oil Matters
Using a two-compartment pot (one for spicy broth, one for mild) or separating the base and oil in a single pot offers:
- Customizable Heat Levels: Guests can choose their preferred spiciness.
- Flavor Clarity: The base and oil develop distinct profiles—oil carries aromatics, while the base delivers depth.
How to Pair Your Best Hot Pot Soup Base with Ingredients
- Spicy Broth: Best for robust meats like beef, tripe, or duck intestines.
- Mild Broth: Perfect for seafood, tofu, and leafy greens.
- Dipping Sauces: Pair with sesame paste, soy sauce, or crushed peanuts to balance the heat.
FAQs About Hot Pot Soup Base
- Can I reuse the broth?
Yes! Strain and refrigerate it for up to 3 days. - What’s the difference between hot pot base and instant noodles seasoning?
Hot pot base is formulated for simmering, with slow-release spices and oils, while instant seasonings are designed for quick flavor.
china hot pot
Hot pot is a unique china cuisine with various characteristics and rich cultural connotations. china hot pot is eaten and boiled immediately, using a pot as a utensil and a heat source to heat the pot. After boiling water and ingredients, the food is boiled. The method of cooking and eating at the same time can keep the food steaming hot and the soup and ingredients in one place.
Usage: Put all the ingredients in 42.27 OZ of water and bring to a boil to experience the taste of Chinese hot pot restaurant.
Weight: 20.28 OZ